shrimp scampi
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You'll want to scampi over to the stove to make this
Lidia Matticchio Bastianich, Universal Press Syndicate
02/06/2002
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Shrimp Scampi is an American adaptation of a traditional Italian seafood dish.
Everyone loves shrimp, and it's relatively easy to get all over the United States. In the restaurant business, we use the following terminology to determine the size being sold. "U-10" stands for "under 10," which means there are 10 or fewer shrimp in a pound. "U-15" means there are fewer than 15 per pound. "U-21-25" means there are between 21 and 25 per pound.
One of my favorite shrimp dishes is Shrimp Scampi — a dish familiar to all. However, the name is misleading. Scampi are actually spiny, hard-shell crustaceans that resemble small lobsters more than shrimp, except that they are powder pink in color.
One of the most common ways to prepare scampi is to saute them with garlic, shallots and white wine. The same method was used by chefs in Italian-American restaurants to prepare shrimp (called "gamberi" in Italian), which were much more readily available. This is how Shrimp Scampi got its name.
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This was a favorite recipe in my first restaurant, Buonavia, which opened in 1971.
Lidia Matticchio Bastianich is author of "Lidia's Italian-American Kitchen," Knopf, 2001, and host of the PBS television series of the same name. For more, visit www.lidiasitaly.com.
SHRIMP SCAMPI
• 2 tablespoons extra- virgin olive oil
• 3 large cloves garlic, minced
• 2 tablespoons finely chopped shallots
• Salt
• Freshly ground pepper
• 1/2 cup dry white wine, divided use
• 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice, divided use
• 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, at room temperature
• 2 teaspoons minced parsley
• 2 teaspoons minced fresh tarragon
• 36 U-10 shrimp, about 3 1/2 pounds
• 6 to 8 sprigs fresh thyme
Heat olive oil in a small skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and cook until pale golden, about 1 minute. Stir in shallots, season generously with salt and pepper, and continue cooking, shaking skillet, until shallots are wilted, about 2 minutes.
Add 1/4 cup of the wine, bring to a boil, and cook until about half of the wine has evaporated. Stir in 1 tablespoon of the lemon juice and boil until almost all of the liquid has evaporated. Transfer to a small bowl and cool completely.
Add butter, parsley and tarragon to bowl and beat until blended. To make the butter easier to handle, spoon it onto a 12-inch length of plastic wrap and roll it into a log shape, completely wrapped in plastic. Chill thoroughly.
Place the oven rack in the lowest position and preheat oven to 475 degrees. Peel the shrimp, leaving the tail and last shell segment attached.
Devein the shrimp and lay flat on the work surface. Starting at the thick end, make a horizontal cut along the center of the shrimp, extending it about three-quarters of the way down. Pat shrimp dry.
Using some of the flavored butter, lightly grease a low baking pan, such as an ovenproof saute pan, into which This was a favorite recipe in my first restaurant, Buonavia, which opened in 1971.
Lidia Matticchio Bastianich is author of "Lidia's Italian-American Kitchen," Knopf, 2001, and host of the PBS television series of the same name. For more, visit www.lidiasitaly.com.
Place each shrimp on the work surface with underside of the tail facing away from you. With your fingers, roll each half of the slit part of the shrimp in toward and underneath the tail, forming a "6" on each side of the shrimp and lifting the tail up.
Arrange shrimp, tails up, on the prepared sheet or saute pan as you work. Cut the remaining flavored butter into 1/2-inch cubes and disperse the cubes among the shrimp. Mix remaining 1/4 cup wine and 1 tablespoon lemon juice and add it to the pan. Scatter the thyme sprigs over and around the shrimp. Season with salt and pepper and place the pan on the oven rack. Roast until shrimp are firm and crunchy, about 5 minutes.
Transfer shrimp to hot serving plates. Drain pan juices into a small pan. Bring to a boil over high heat and boil until the sauce is lightly thickened, 1 to 2 minutes. Spoon sauce over the shrimp and serve immediately. Serves 6.