I have met a few beekeepers and their process for harvesting the honey is always the same:
In the spring, remove the racks from the hives that contain the honeycomb, cut off the cappings and centrifuge for cappings honey, centrifuge the remaining honey comb, or sell honey comb as is. The honey is strained (to remove excess wax bits) and bottled. The beeswax, a natural byproduct of harvesting honey, can be melted down for candles, soaps, lotions etc.
Each time the honey is harvested, cleaned or new frames are placed into the hives for the bees to start their work over again.
Good beekeepers don't remove all of the honeycomb as the bees use it to winter over, so not every frame is removed.
Have you learned a different method? I would be curious to know!